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Bureaucracy

Exchanging a foreign driving licence

When your existing licence stays valid and when it must be exchanged.

What this actually is

EU-issued licences generally remain valid. Licences from many other countries must be exchanged for a Czech licence once you have residence here, and some require a practical or theory test.

Who it applies to

Drivers who hold a licence issued outside Czechia.

When it's required

Usually within a set period after your residence in Czechia begins.

Step by step

  1. 1

    Check whether exchange is required

    This depends on the issuing country and your residence status.

  2. 2

    Prepare a translation

    Licences not in Czech usually need an official translation.

  3. 3

    Apply at the municipal registry of drivers

    Applications go to the office covering your place of residence.

  4. 4

    Collect the new licence

    Processing normally takes a few weeks; express issue costs more.

Documents to bring

  • Identity document and proof of residence
  • Your existing driving licence
  • Official translation of the licence, if required
  • Passport photograph

Who decides

Municipal registry of drivers (registr řidičů)

Prague City Hall — registry of drivers

Na Pankráci 1685/17, 140 00 Praha 4

Official information

Last checked: 1 August 2026

This is a plain-English explanation, not legal advice. Requirements change and individual cases differ — confirm with the responsible authority before acting. Information last checked 1 August 2026.